Albania, a small country in Southeast Europe on the Balkan Peninsula, is known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. It is bordered by Montenegro to the northwest, Kosovo to the northeast, North Macedonia to the east, and Greece to the south, and its western coastline is along the Adriatic Sea. Read more about Albania.
Albania Trivia Quiz Questions
- Which Roman emperor was born in present-day Albania?
Justinian I
Augustus
Nero - What is the capital of Albania?
Tirana
Durres
Vlore - What is the Albanian currency?
Lek
Euro
Dinar - What color is the double-headed eagle in Albania’s flag?
Black
Red
White - What is a famous Albanian archaeological site?
Apollonia
Pompeii
Giza - What is the traditional Albanian drink?
Rakia
Vodka
Sake - Which river is the longest in Albania?
Drin
Vjosa
Shkumbin - What is the main religion in Albania?
Islam
Christianity
Buddhism - Which sea borders Albania to the west?
Adriatic Sea
Black Sea
Ionian Sea - Which UNESCO World Heritage site is in Albania?
Butrint
Stonehenge
Machu Picchu - What year did Albania declare independence?
1912
1945
1991 - What is the traditional Albanian skirt called?
Fustanella
Sarafan
Kilt - In which century did the Albanian Renaissance start?
19th Century
17th Century
20th Century - What is Albania’s highest mountain?
Mount Korab
Mount Dajti
Mount Tomorr - Which is a famous Albanian dish?
Tavë Kosi
Moussaka
Pizza - Which lake is shared by Albania and Macedonia?
Lake Ohrid
Lake Prespa
Lake Skadar - What is a popular sport in Albania?
Football
Baseball
Cricket - What is the national animal of Albania?
Eagle
Wolf
Bear - What was Albania’s former communist leader’s name?
Enver Hoxha
Sali Berisha
Ramiz Alia - What is the traditional Albanian pie called?
Byrek
Pita
Quiche - What is Albania’s official language?
Albanian
Greek
Italian - What is the Albanian code for international dialing?
355
300
390 - Which animal is a symbol of Albania in many folk tales?
Wolf
Lion
Dragon - What traditional music genre is popular in Albania?
Iso-polyphony
Jazz
Reggae
The Albania trivia quiz answers are at the end of the page.
More About Albania
Geography
Albania’s diverse geography includes coastal plains along the Adriatic and Ionian Seas, rugged mountains in the interior, and fertile river valleys. The country features notable mountain ranges such as the Albanian Alps and the Korab range. Its climate varies from Mediterranean along the coast to continental in the highlands, offering a mix of warm, dry summers and wet, mild winters.
Demographics
Albania has a population of approximately 2.9 million people. The ethnic composition is predominantly Albanian, with minorities including Greeks, Macedonians, Montenegrins, and Roma. The official language is Albanian, and the major religions are Islam and Christianity, reflecting the country’s diverse cultural heritage.
History
Albania’s history dates back to ancient Illyrian civilisations. Various Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman empires have influenced it. The country declared independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912. Following periods of monarchy, Italian and German occupation during World War II, and a communist regime, Albania transitioned to democracy in the early 1990s.
Government and Politics
Albania is a parliamentary republic with a multi-party system. The President is the head of state, while the Prime Minister is the head of government. The country has a unicameral parliament known as the Assembly of Albania. Recent political developments include efforts to integrate into the European Union, with ongoing reforms to meet EU accession criteria.
Economy
Albania’s economy is classified as an upper-middle-income economy. It relies on agriculture, industry, and services. Key sectors include textiles, footwear, mining, oil, and tourism. Agriculture remains vital, with products such as fruits, vegetables, and livestock. The country has seen steady economic growth, with significant contributions from remittances sent by the Albanian diaspora.
Culture
Albanian culture is a blend of various influences, reflecting its complex history. Traditional music and dance, such as the “Albanian polyphonic singing,” are integral to its cultural identity. National holidays include Independence Day on November 28 and Liberation Day on November 29. Albanian cuisine features byrek (savoury pastry) and tavë kosi (baked lamb with yogurt).
Education and Health
Albania’s education system includes compulsory primary education, followed by secondary and higher education. Literacy rates are high, reflecting the emphasis on education. The healthcare system has seen improvements, but challenges remain in terms of infrastructure and access. Major health statistics indicate progress in reducing infant mortality and increasing life expectancy.
Infrastructure
The country has developed its transportation infrastructure significantly in recent years. It boasts a network of roads, railways, and ports that facilitate domestic and international travel. Key transportation hubs include Tirana International Airport and the ports of Durrës and Vlora. Communication networks, including internet and mobile coverage, have expanded, enhancing connectivity.
Environmental Issues
Albania faces several environmental challenges, such as deforestation, water pollution, and waste management. Efforts to address these issues include conservation projects and the establishment of protected areas like the Llogara National Park and the Butrint National Park. Environmental awareness is growing, with initiatives aimed at sustainable development.
Tourism
Tourism is a growing sector in Albania, attracting visitors with its natural beauty, historical sites, and cultural heritage. Popular destinations include the coastal city of Durrës, the UNESCO World Heritage site of Berat, and the Albanian Riviera with its pristine beaches. Travel tips for visitors include respecting local customs, exploring diverse landscapes, and enjoying traditional Albanian hospitality.
Albania Trivia Quiz Answers
- Justinian I
- Tirana
- Lek
- Black
- Apollonia
- Rakia
- Drin
- Islam
- Adriatic Sea
- Butrint
- 1912
- Fustanella
- 19th Century
- Mount Korab
- Tavë Kosi
- Lake Ohrid
- Football
- Eagle
- Enver Hoxha
- Byrek
- Albanian
- 355
- Wolf
- Iso-polyphony