Bhutan, nestled in the Eastern Himalayas, is a small, landlocked country known for its unique approach to measuring progress through Gross National Happiness. With its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and commitment to preserving its environment, Bhutan presents a fascinating blend of tradition and modernity. Read more about Bhutan.
Bhutan Trivia Quiz Questions
- What festival is famous in Bhutan for its mask dances?
Tshechu
Diwali
Songkran - What animal is Bhutan’s national animal?
Snow Leopard
Bengal Tiger
Takin - What is the traditional women’s dress called in Bhutan?
Kira
Sari
Hanbok - What is the capital city of Bhutan?
Thimphu
Paro
Punakha - What is the highest mountain in Bhutan?
Gangkhar Puensum
Mount Everest
Jomolhari - When did Bhutan become a democratic country?
2008
1974
1999 - What is a common feature in Bhutanese architecture?
Colorful paintings
Skyscrapers
Wooden frames - What is a popular traditional dish in Bhutan?
Ema Datshi
Sushi
Pad Thai - What is the predominant religion in Bhutan?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Christianity - Bhutan is the first country in the world to ban what?
Plastic Bags
Tobacco
Alcohol - What color is prominently featured on Bhutan’s national flag?
Red and Yellow
Blue and White
Green and Orange - Bhutan joined the United Nations in which year?
1971
1955
1984 - Bhutan is known for its unique style of what?
Architecture
Cuisine
Music - What is the official language of Bhutan?
Dzongkha
Bengali
Nepali - Bhutan is bordered by which two countries?
India and Nepal
China and India
Nepal and Bangladesh - Bhutan has how many districts?
20
22
18 - In Bhutan, what is the traditional dress for men?
Gho
Kimono
Sherwani - What is the national sport of Bhutan?
Archery
Football
Cricket - What is the name of Bhutan’s largest dzong (fortress)?
Punakha Dzong
Tashichho Dzong
Rinpung Dzong - Bhutan primarily exports what product?
Tea
Hydroelectricity
Spices
The Bhutan trivia quiz answers are at the end of the page.
More About Bhutan
Geography
Bhutan is located in South Asia, bordered by China to the north and India to the south, east, and west. The country is characterised by its rugged terrain, with the Himalayas dominating the north, and lush valleys and rivers crisscrossing the landscape. The climate varies from subtropical in the south to alpine in the north.
Demographics
Bhutan has a population of approximately 770,000 people. The major ethnic groups include the Ngalops, Sharchops, and Lhotshampas. Dzongkha is the official language, while various other languages and dialects are also spoken. The predominant religion is Vajrayana Buddhism, which deeply influences the culture and daily life.
History
Bhutan’s history is marked by its strategic isolation and unique cultural development. It was never colonised and had a long history of maintaining its sovereignty. The unification of Bhutan began in the 17th century under the leadership of Ngawang Namgyal, the first Zhabdrung Rinpoche. The country transitioned from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy in 2008, with its first democratic elections.
Government and Politics
Bhutan is a constitutional monarchy. The King, known as the Druk Gyalpo, plays a symbolic and unifying role. The current King is Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck. The political system includes a parliamentary democracy with two main political parties. The Prime Minister, elected by the National Assembly, is the head of government.
Economy
Bhutan’s economy is primarily based on agriculture, forestry, tourism, and the sale of hydroelectric power to India. The country emphasises sustainable development and self-reliance. While its GDP is modest, Bhutan’s unique measure of progress, Gross National Happiness (GNH), prioritises well-being over economic output.
Culture
Bhutanese culture is steeped in tradition and spirituality. Festivals known as Tsechus, which feature masked dances and religious performances, are central to cultural life. Traditional arts, such as thangka painting, weaving, and archery (the national sport), are highly valued. Bhutanese cuisine includes dishes like ema datshi (chili cheese) and momos (dumplings).
Education and Health
The education system in Bhutan has made significant strides in recent years, focusing on universal access to primary education and increasing literacy rates. Healthcare is government-funded, and Bhutan has made notable progress in improving health indicators, such as reducing infant mortality and increasing life expectancy.
Infrastructure
Bhutan’s transportation infrastructure is developing, with a network of roads connecting major towns and the international airport in Paro. Due to the terrain, railways are not present. Communication infrastructure has improved, with widespread mobile coverage and increasing internet penetration.
Environmental Issues
Bhutan is renowned for its environmental conservation efforts, maintaining a constitutional mandate to keep 60% of its land forested. Major ecological concerns include deforestation, wildlife conservation, and climate change impacts. Bhutan has pledged to remain carbon-neutral and promote sustainable practices.
Tourism
Tourism in Bhutan is regulated to preserve its cultural heritage and natural environment. Visitors are drawn to its monasteries, such as the famous Paro Taktsang (Tiger’s Nest), vibrant festivals, and trekking routes. The government imposes a daily fee on tourists to manage the impact on the environment and culture.
Bhutan Trivia Quiz Answers
- Tshechu
- Takin
- Kira
- Thimphu
- Gangkhar Puensum
- 2008
- Colorful paintings
- Ema Datshi
- Buddhism
- Tobacco
- Red and Yellow
- 1971
- Architecture
- Dzongkha
- China and India
- 20
- Gho
- Archery
- Tashichho Dzong
- Hydroelectricity