Greece, located in southeastern Europe, has a rich history and cultural heritage. It is known for its ancient civilisation, beautiful landscapes, and vibrant traditions, and it attracts millions of visitors annually. Read more about Greece.
Greece Trivia Quiz Questions
- Who is the famous blind poet of ancient Greece?
Hesiod
Homer
Aeschylus - Which is a famous Greek dish made with eggplant?
Moussaka
Paella
Lasagna - What is Greece’s national flower?
Rose
Acanthus
Tulip - Which sea is to the south of mainland Greece?
Black Sea
Aegean Sea
Mediterranean Sea - What is the ancient Greek theatre of Epidaurus known for?
Its size
Its acoustics
Its decorations - In Greek mythology, who is the god of the sea?
Zeus
Poseidon
Apollo - What is the Greek word for ‘city-state’?
Metropolis
Polis
Urbs - What color are the roofs in Santorini famously known for?
Red
Blue
White - The ancient Olympic Games were held in honor of which god?
Athena
Apollo
Zeus - Which Greek mathematician is known as the father of geometry?
Pythagoras
Euclid
Archimedes - What type of government was first developed in ancient Athens?
Monarchy
Democracy
Oligarchy - Who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey?
Homer
Virgil
Shakespeare - What was the first known democracy in the world?
Roman Empire
Ancient Greece
Ancient Egypt - What is the capital of Greece?
Athens
Rome
Madrid - What is Greece’s highest mountain?
Olympus
Athos
Parnassus - Which island is known as the birthplace of the god Apollo?
Crete
Mykonos
Delos - Which Greek philosopher tutored Alexander the Great?
Socrates
Plato
Aristotle - What is the traditional Greek dance?
Sirtaki
Tango
Waltz - Which Greek island is the largest?
Rhodes
Crete
Mykonos - What was the center of political, commercial, and social life in ancient Greek cities?
The Colosseum
The Agora
The Forum - In Greek mythology, who led the Argonauts in search of the Golden Fleece?
Theseus
Odysseus
Jason - Which mountain range spans the mainland of Greece?
Alps
Pindus
Carpathians - What was the public square or marketplace in ancient Greek cities called?
Plaza
Agora
Forum - What is the traditional Greek spirit?
Vodka
Ouzo
Whisky - What is the famous Greek phyllo pastry dessert?
Baklava
Tiramisu
Cheesecake
The Greece trivia quiz answers are at the end of the page.
More About Greece
Geography
Greece is situated in southeastern Europe on the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula. It shares borders with Albania, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, and Turkey. The country boasts a diverse landscape that includes mountainous regions, such as the Pindus range, and an extensive coastline featuring thousands of islands, with Crete being the largest. The Aegean, Ionian, and Mediterranean Seas surround Greece, contributing to its mild Mediterranean climate, characterised by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.
Demographics
Greece has a population of approximately 10.4 million people. Most of the population is ethnically Greek, with small communities of Albanians, Macedonians, and other ethnic groups. Greek is the official language spoken by nearly everyone in the country. The predominant religion is Greek Orthodoxy, which plays a significant role in the cultural and spiritual life of the people.
History
Greece has a long and storied history that dates back to ancient times. It is considered the cradle of Western civilisation, significantly contributing to philosophy, science, and the arts. Vital historical periods include the classical era, the Byzantine Empire, and Ottoman rule. Greece gained independence from the Ottoman Empire in the early 19th century, leading to the establishment of the modern Greek state. The country has since undergone various political and social changes, including periods of monarchy, dictatorship, and democracy.
Government and Politics
Greece is a parliamentary republic with a democratic form of government. The President serves as the head of state, while the Prime Minister is the head of government. The Hellenic Parliament is a legislative body of 300 members elected every four years. Major political parties include New Democracy, Syriza, and the Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK). Frequent elections and coalition governments characterise the political landscape.
Economy
Greece has a mixed economy with a strong emphasis on services, which account for the most considerable portion of GDP. Tourism is a significant industry, drawing millions of visitors to historical sites and picturesque islands. Other important sectors include shipping, agriculture (mainly olives, olive oil, and wine), and manufacturing. The country faced a severe economic crisis in the late 2000s and early 2010s, but it has gradually recovered, with recent economic growth and stability improvements.
Culture
Greek culture is rich and diverse, deeply rooted in ancient traditions. Traditional music, dance, and festivals are integral parts of Greek life. Important cultural events include the celebration of Easter, the Athens Festival, and local festivals (panigiria) that honour saints and historical events. Greek cuisine is renowned for emphasising fresh ingredients, featuring moussaka, souvlaki, and baklava dishes. The Mediterranean diet, which includes a variety of vegetables, fruits, olive oil, and fish, is also an essential aspect of Greek culinary culture.
Education and Health
Greece has a well-established education system, with compulsory education for children aged 6 to 15. The literacy rate is high, and the country boasts several universities and technical institutes. Both public and private sectors provide health care in Greece. The National Health System (ESY) offers comprehensive coverage to residents, although the quality of services can vary. Major health statistics indicate a high life expectancy and relatively low infant mortality rates.
Infrastructure
Greece has a developed infrastructure that supports its economy and tourism industry. The transportation network includes an extensive system of roads, railways, and ports. Major cities like Athens and Thessaloniki are well-connected by public transport, including buses, trams, and a metro system in Athens. Greece also has numerous airports, with Athens International Airport being the busiest. The country’s communication networks are modern, with widespread internet and mobile phone coverage.
Environmental Issues
Greece faces several environmental challenges, including deforestation, pollution, and water scarcity. Efforts to address these issues include reforestation projects, waste management programmes, and initiatives to protect biodiversity. Greece has several protected areas, such as national parks and marine reserves, to conserve its natural heritage. Climate change poses a growing threat, impacting agriculture, water resources, and coastal areas.
Tourism
Tourism is vital to the Greek economy, attracting visitors with its ancient ruins, stunning islands, and vibrant culture. Popular destinations include Athens, with its iconic Acropolis; the islands of Santorini and Mykonos; and historic sites like Delphi and Olympia. Visitors are advised to respect local customs and traditions, such as dressing modestly when visiting religious sites. Greek hospitality, known as “philoxenia,” ensures that tourists feel welcome and enjoy a memorable experience.
Greece Trivia Quiz Answers
- Homer
- Moussaka
- Acanthus
- Mediterranean Sea
- Its acoustics
- Poseidon
- Polis
- Blue
- Zeus
- Euclid
- Democracy
- Homer
- Ancient Greece
- Athens
- Olympus
- Delos
- Aristotle
- Sirtaki
- Crete
- The Agora
- Jason
- Pindus
- Agora
- Ouzo
- Baklava